Audio DesignLine Blog

Acoustic metamaterials: Solution for noisy neighbors?

Rich Pell

2/24/2010 1:51 PM EST

I've mentioned before about my predicament having to deal with a noisy neighbor in an adjoining apartment. So recent news by researchers in Hong Kong of economical latex panels that might silence - or at least significantly reduce - the sounds emanating from next door piqued my interest.

There's nothing new about acoustic panels and room treatments. But these new panels are designed to address exactly the sort of sounds that I often find myself subjected to at all hours of the day or night - bass frequencies, which are typically difficult to block due to their long wavelengths.

The panels consist of a latex membrane stretched over a 3-mm-thick plastic grid of 1-cm-wide squares, with a small, weighted plastic button in the middle of each square. When the panels are hit by sound waves the latex membrane and weighted buttons resonate at different frequencies that cancel out the sound waves.

The membranes are tuned based on the weight of the plastic buttons. And they can be stacked to enable cancelling over a range of frequencies. According to the researchers, five differently tuned membranes stacked together could be used to create a panel that has a sound transmission loss of about 20 dB over a 70 to 500-Hz frequency range.

If they're able to be manufactured economically, these panels - at about 15-mm thick and weighing about the same as bathroom tiles - certainly would seem to be a more practical solution to the problem of noisy neighbors than other alternatives I can think of off the top of my head:

  • Wear earplugs all the time
  • Live in a nuclear reactor containment building
  • Hire Dr. Conrad Murray for nightime sleeping assistance

Of course the easiest solution would be if noisy neighbors acted more considerately once made aware of the problem. In my case the results have been mixed so far.

I was reminded of this just a couple of weeks ago when I had to pay my next-door neighbor a 1 AM visit to ask him to turn down his entertainment system. He did, but apparently at great inconvenience. Those latex panels are looking better all the time.

Comments, questions or suggestions? Email me at rich.pell@verizon.net.

Related links:
Acoustics and Psychoacoustics: Introduction to sound - Part 1
Acoustics and psychoacoustics: Introduction to sound - Part 5
Engineer with a subwoofer
'Acoustic cloak' makes objects invisible to sound waves





bcarso

2/25/2010 4:38 AM EST

What about your rental agreements? Mine is quite explicit in precluding noise making regardless of the hour.

Sign in to Reply



rpell

2/27/2010 11:05 AM EST

Yes, mine too. And the situation did improve quite a bit after I filed a formal complaint some time ago. But there are still occasional incidents, such as the one I described. For now, however, I'm trying to resolve them directly with my neighbor (at his request).

Sign in to Reply



AvisAustin

9/21/2010 1:50 AM EDT

I also agree to you both.great post!

http://americaneducationservices.us

Sign in to Reply



AvisAustin

9/21/2010 1:51 AM EDT

I also agree to you both.great post!

www.americaneducationservices.us

Sign in to Reply



ReneCardenas

10/25/2010 4:15 PM EDT

Sometimes the simplest solutions are the most effective ones, having good neighbor relations are great but when everything else fails, rental agreements should protect you during normal sleeping hours.

If everything else fails, how about some reverse therapy, leave your stereo at full blast during the neighbor’s “sleeping schedule”, that I gather is not share with your sleeping hours.

Sign in to Reply



Please sign in to post comment

Navigate to related information

Datasheets.com Parts Search

185 million searchable parts
(please enter a part number or hit search to begin)
Jobs sponsored by

Feedback Form